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Myrtle Dahoon

Ilex myrtifolia

Myrtle Dahoon is wetland holly with small myrtle-like leaves, with field marks, range, soil context, and Leafari discovery data in one profile.

  • small evergreen myrtle-like leaves
  • the southeastern United States
  • evergreen with fall and winter fruit
Verified image of Myrtle Dahoon showing small evergreen myrtle-like leaves.
Image: Photo by David J. Stang · CC BY-SA 4.0

At a glance

  • Typeevergreen shrub or small tree
  • Rangethe southeastern United States
  • Size10 to 25 feet
  • Color/formsmall evergreen leaves and red berries
  • Seasonevergreen with fall and winter fruit
Range & community finds

Where it grows in the wild

Myrtle Dahoon is described from the southeastern United States. The map pairs cited distribution units with reported public observations.1

Field marks

How to recognize it

Use several field marks together rather than relying on one color, one leaf, or one setting.

Small Evergreen Myrtle-Like Leaves

Myrtle Dahoon is most quickly noticed by small evergreen myrtle-like leaves.

Growth habit

10 to 25 feet growth helps place it in the field before close comparison.

Usual setting

Look for it around wet flatwoods, pond margins, and southeastern coastal wetlands, then compare the whole plant.

Don't mix it up

Lookalikes & how to tell them apart

These comparisons keep the profile useful without turning one visual cue into an overconfident identification.

Dahoon holly

Compare the whole plant. Check leaf shape, stem habit, flowers, and habitat before separating Myrtle Dahoon from Dahoon holly.

Yaupon holly

Check flower and growth form. Yaupon holly can share part of the look, but the growth form and setting are different.

The story

Wetland Holly With Small Myrtle-Like Leaves

Small glossy leaves hold their green while red berries brighten the wet edge. That first view is enough to slow a walk, because Myrtle Dahoon does not arrive as a loose label. It acts like wetland berry holder that keeps cover and food through winter. Myrtle Dahoon is a holly with small myrtle-like leaves and winter berries for birds. That single detail opens into range, soil, season, and the living work around the plant.

First recorded by Mystic-Mender in Massachusetts on 2026-07-15, this subject belongs in a field guide because it rewards a second look. Start with small evergreen myrtle-like leaves. Then step back and compare the whole plant: red berries on a wetland holly frame, the season, and the ground around it. Nearby pages such as peer species page and peer species page are useful reminders that similar habitats can produce very different plant strategies.

The range story begins with the southeastern United States. In the field, Myrtle Dahoon is often connected with wet flatwoods, pond margins, and southeastern coastal wetlands. A map can show reported observations and cited distribution units, but the better habit is to ask what the plant is doing in front of you. Is it using shade, open sun, wet edges, dry mineral ground, or a disturbed gap? Those clues make the name more useful.

Its field marks also point toward ecology. Birds use the berries in the cooler season while evergreen twigs keep cover at wet edges. The soil beat matters too. In moist acidic soil, the roots hold along pond margins and add leathery leaves to the wet litter layer. Plants do not simply sit on a surface. They gather litter, shade roots, slow water, leave stems behind, or hold open a small space where insects and other small life move.

People notice this plant for different reasons. Its neat evergreen shape and fruit make it a familiar landscape plant in suitable climates. The page keeps Myrtle Dahoon as an observation subject, with cautions in the structured profile and no use, preparation, treatment, pet-care, or handling instructions. The strongest public profile keeps that human attention in context, tying a memorable detail to cited range context and visible field marks.

The wetland setting gives the leaves and berries their frame. A small holly at a pond edge is doing different work from a clipped yard shrub: holding green cover, lifting fruit into winter air, and marking places where water shapes the soil underfoot.

When you find it, pause before taking the close photo. Look at one leaf or flower first, then scan the whole plant, the surrounding ground, and the nearest companions. Notice whether the soil is wet, dry, shaded, sandy, rocky, or leaf-covered. That simple field habit makes Myrtle Dahoon more than a search result. It becomes a small scene you can return to and compare the next time the season changes.

Ecology

Its place in the ecological web

Myrtle Dahoon participates in its habitat through food, shelter, soil contact, seasonal structure, or human attention.

Ecology

Seasonal structure

Birds use the berries in the cooler season while evergreen twigs keep cover at wet edges.5

Soil

Soil And Substrate

In moist acidic soil, the roots hold along pond margins and add leathery leaves to the wet litter layer.5

Timing

When to look

Myrtle Dahoon changes through the year as evergreen with fall and winter fruit gives way to seed, fruit, foliage, or persistent structure.5

Leaves
Flowers
  • Peak bloom
  • Fading & dried heads
  • Leaves out
In Leafari

Found one? Keep a field journal

Save this species to your journal, earn its badge, and see community discoveries on an approximate, privacy-safe map.

Myrtle Dahoon Leafari discovery badge.

Myrtle Dahoon badge

Earned when you identify this species in Leafari.

In the Leafari community

1Total finds logged
1Explorers journaled it

First found in Massachusetts, United States, by Mystic-Mender

References

Sources

Key facts and claims trace back to a named reference. Superscript numbers in the text link here.

  1. WCVP distribution records via GBIF: Ilex myrtifolia
  2. GBIF species match: Ilex myrtifolia
  3. Leafari app records
  4. Wikimedia Commons media: Myrtle Dahoon
  5. General field-guide synthesis for Myrtle Dahoon